Monday, June 10, 2013

The Importance Of Construction Site Preparation

By Grace Daniels


Construction site preparation can be referred to as the method of getting a location prepared before the construction of the structure commences. It includes both human and physical preparation in order to eliminate instances of inefficiency during the real work. It must be completed as quickly as possible.

Physical preparation involves measuring and marking out the exact boundaries of the area. It is done with the help of architectural designs and the local maps which will specify the exact span of the site. After this has been done, fences are erected around the location. Transportation lines such as passable roads are also constructed. The contractors will have to place the company placards in the most visible positions. In most cases, these cards will include the details of the contractor and those of other sub-contractors. It is required that the placards bear emergency after hours number so that responsible people can handle any complaints or after hours incidents.

Before one starts to clear, the exact area to be cleared is identified. The outer corners of the pond areas are also determined. This should incorporate the whole area to be covered by dykes. The marking of the area may be done using wooden stakes, cords or poles. After this is done, an additional area is marked which is beyond the dikes. They serve as the workspace and walkway for constructors and other workers who might be on the construction area. After this step, one is ready to proceed.

Before the actual construction is commenced, soil tests are performed by a professional environmental engineer. This is done to determine ground stability, cases of contamination and any possibility of problems during excavation. The professionals will also assess the possibilities of possible future natural interference, such as floods, wind or extreme temperatures.

Clearing of the area is said to be complete after all vegetation, roots, stumps and large stones have been gathered. One should get rid of all these vegetation from this particular area as they are not part of the work. When an area seems to be very dry, the clearing may be completed by the use of fire. However, the fire should be controlled not to cause accidents.

The building will require usage of services for example gasoline and water electricity. They so need to be found. In case they are not accessible, the contractor has to allocate resources for their institution. Many companies prefer to employ services such as water services as well as electricity. They too will favor building services for example canteens, changing rooms and site offices.

Site managers and engineers will have to allocate space for material storage and machinery. This is done with consideration of mobility, weight and bulkiness of the materials. Security has to be checked. This is done with the hiring of human guards and installation of security cameras.

Construction site preparation needs to be completed in a systematic way to decrease price and ensure no properties are destroyed. It forms a key component in the construction process and how great the final construction will be. It will likewise establish the efficiency and preparation level during actual building.




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